La energ\u00eda solar se produce mediante la fusi\u00f3n de \u00e1tomos de hidr\u00f3geno y helio en el interior del sol, lo que libera una enorme cantidad de energ\u00eda nuclear. La energ\u00eda radiante del sol es una energ\u00eda renovable emergente. Comparada con la energ\u00eda convencional, presenta las siguientes ventajas:<\/p>\n
(1) Universal: El sol brilla en toda la Tierra, sin l\u00edmites geogr\u00e1ficos. No importa si es tierra o mar, monta\u00f1a o isla, est\u00e1 en todas partes, se puede explotar y utilizar directamente, es f\u00e1cil de recolectar y no requiere extracci\u00f3n ni transporte. Especialmente en zonas rurales, islas y zonas remotas con transporte deficiente, tiene mayor valor de uso.<\/p>\n
(2) Inocuo: El desarrollo y el uso de la energ\u00eda solar no contaminan el medio ambiente. Es una de las fuentes de energ\u00eda m\u00e1s limpias. No produce residuos, aguas residuales, gases de escape ni ruido, ni afecta el equilibrio ecol\u00f3gico. Hoy en d\u00eda, con la creciente gravedad de la contaminaci\u00f3n ambiental, esto resulta sumamente valioso.<\/p>\n
(3) Enorme: La energ\u00eda de la radiaci\u00f3n solar que llega a la superficie de la tierra cada a\u00f1o equivale a unos 130 billones de toneladas de carb\u00f3n, y su cantidad total es la mayor fuente de energ\u00eda que se puede desarrollar en el mundo hoy en d\u00eda.<\/p>\n
(4) A largo plazo: Seg\u00fan la estimaci\u00f3n de la tasa de energ\u00eda nuclear producida por el sol, el almacenamiento de hidr\u00f3geno es suficiente para mantener la vida durante decenas de miles de millones de a\u00f1os, y la vida de la Tierra tambi\u00e9n es de varios miles de millones de a\u00f1os. En este sentido, se puede decir que la energ\u00eda del sol es inagotable.<\/p>\n
<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Solar energy is produced by the hydrogen-helium fusion of hydrogen atoms inside the sun to release huge nuclear energy. 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