L'\u00e9nergie solaire est produite par la fusion hydrog\u00e8ne-h\u00e9lium des atomes d'hydrog\u00e8ne pr\u00e9sents dans le Soleil, lib\u00e9rant ainsi une importante quantit\u00e9 d'\u00e9nergie nucl\u00e9aire. L'\u00e9nergie radiative du Soleil est une \u00e9nergie renouvelable \u00e9mergente. Compar\u00e9e \u00e0 l'\u00e9nergie conventionnelle, elle pr\u00e9sente les avantages suivants\u00a0:<\/p>\n
(1) Universel : Le soleil brille partout sur la Terre, sans limite g\u00e9ographique. Terrestre ou maritime, montagne ou \u00eele, il est omnipr\u00e9sent, directement exploitable, facile \u00e0 collecter et sans besoin d'extraction ni de transport. Sa valeur d'usage est particuli\u00e8rement \u00e9lev\u00e9e dans les zones rurales, insulaires et recul\u00e9es o\u00f9 les transports sont peu d\u00e9velopp\u00e9s.<\/p>\n
(2) Innocuit\u00e9\u00a0: Le d\u00e9veloppement et l\u2019utilisation de l\u2019\u00e9nergie solaire ne pollueront pas l\u2019environnement. C\u2019est l\u2019une des sources d\u2019\u00e9nergie les plus propres. Elle ne produira pas de d\u00e9chets, d\u2019eaux us\u00e9es, de gaz d\u2019\u00e9chappement, ni de bruit, et n\u2019affectera pas l\u2019\u00e9quilibre \u00e9cologique. Aujourd\u2019hui, alors que la pollution environnementale s\u2019aggrave, cette technologie est extr\u00eamement pr\u00e9cieuse.<\/p>\n
(3) \u00c9norme : L\u2019\u00e9nergie du rayonnement solaire qui atteint la surface de la Terre chaque ann\u00e9e \u00e9quivaut \u00e0 environ 130 000 milliards de tonnes de charbon, et sa quantit\u00e9 totale est la plus grande source d\u2019\u00e9nergie qui peut \u00eatre d\u00e9velopp\u00e9e dans le monde aujourd\u2019hui.<\/p>\n
(4) \u00c0 long terme\u00a0: Selon les estimations du taux d'\u00e9nergie nucl\u00e9aire produite par le soleil, le stockage d'hydrog\u00e8ne est suffisant pour maintenir la vie sur plusieurs dizaines de milliards d'ann\u00e9es, et la dur\u00e9e de vie de la Terre est \u00e9galement de plusieurs milliards d'ann\u00e9es. En ce sens, on peut dire que l'\u00e9nergie solaire est in\u00e9puisable.<\/p>\n
<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Solar energy is produced by the hydrogen-helium fusion of hydrogen atoms inside the sun to release huge nuclear energy. 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